Surgical Oncology

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Overview

Surgical oncology is a field of medicine that uses surgery to treat cancer. Its main goal is to find harmful tumors in your body and remove them. Doctors who practice surgical oncology can also see if you have cancer or find out if the disease has spread to other parts of your body.

Treatment Methods

Oncologists are doctors who help to prevent and to treat cancer. They work with your primary care doctor to come up with a treatment plan for you. Surgical oncologists use surgery to improve your condition.

Their main job is to remove tumors and nearby tissue that has cancer cells in it. They also do procedures called biopsies that tell if you have cancer and how severe it is.

MedicalPoint International Hospital Oncological Surgical
  • Cancer Vaccines

  • Chemotherapy

  • Clinical Research/Experimental Medical Research

  • Genetic Profiling

  • Immunotherapy

FAQ

What is oncological surgery?

Oncological surgery involves the surgical removal of tumors and cancerous tissues from the body. It is often a primary or supportive treatment for many types of cancer and may be used alongside chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or targeted therapy.

Which types of cancer are treated with surgery at Medical Point?

Our expert surgical team treats a wide range of cancers, including:

Breast cancer

Colorectal cancer

Stomach and esophageal cancer

Liver and pancreatic cancer

Lung cancer (in coordination with Thoracic Surgery)

Thyroid and parathyroid tumors

Ovarian, uterine, and cervical cancers

Skin and soft tissue tumors (melanoma, sarcoma)

Head and neck cancers

Kidney, bladder, and prostate cancers

Is surgery always necessary for cancer treatment?

Not always. Surgery is often part of a multidisciplinary treatment plan. In some cases, non-surgical treatments like chemotherapy or radiotherapy may be used first to shrink tumors. Our team collaborates with medical oncologists and radiologists to determine the best approach.

Do you perform minimally invasive cancer surgeries?

Yes. Whenever appropriate, we use laparoscopic and robotic-assisted techniques, which result in:

Smaller incisions

Less pain

Faster recovery

Reduced hospital stays

Minimal impact on surrounding healthy tissue

What is the role of oncological surgery in cancer diagnosis?

Surgery may also be used to:

Obtain tissue samples for biopsy and staging

Explore the extent of cancer spread

Insert medical devices (e.g., ports or feeding tubes) for cancer treatment

Perform preventive surgery for high-risk patients (e.g., mastectomy for BRCA mutation carriers)

How do you ensure complete tumor removal?

Our surgeons use intraoperative imaging, frozen section pathology, and advanced navigation systems to ensure clear surgical margins—meaning no cancer cells are left behind. This reduces the risk of recurrence.

Is reconstructive surgery available after cancer surgery?

Yes. In collaboration with our Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery team, we offer procedures such as:

Breast reconstruction after mastectomy

Skin grafts or flap surgery

Reconstructive procedures for head, neck, or abdominal wall defects

How long is recovery after cancer surgery?

Recovery time depends on the type and complexity of the surgery. Some patients go home within a few days, while others may need longer hospitalization or follow-up rehabilitation. We provide detailed post-operative care and support.

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