Endocrinology and Metabolism

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Overview

Hormones are responsible for performing many functions in the body. Endocrine glands, which produce hormones, constitute the endocrine (hormonal) system. Pituitary, hypothalamus, thyroid and parathyroid, pancreas, ovaries and testes, adrenal glands and endothelial cells covering the inner surface of the vessels are among the glands that make up the endocrine system. Insufficient secretion, no secretion, or excessive secretion of hormones produced in the body causes hormonal diseases. Additionally, metabolic disorders may occur as a result of hereditary disorders or due to environmental factors. In our Endocrinology and Metabolism Diseases Department, our specialist doctors diagnose, treat and monitor diseases and metabolic disorders related to hormones that ensure the healthy functioning of the body.

Our hospital has a well-equipped laboratory that performs hormone tests and all other parameters needed in endocrinology and metabolic diseases, and a radiology unit equipped with advanced technology. There is no single type of diagnosis and treatment for endocrine diseases. With the awareness that “it is not the disease, it is the patient”, treatment is planned according to the patient’s condition.

Diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of diseases are carried out with precision by performing blood tests, screening tests, radiological imaging methods and biopsy if deemed necessary by specialist physicians.

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MedicalPoint International Hospital Endocrinology and Metabolism

FAQ

What does an endocrinologist treat?

An endocrinologist is a medical specialist who diagnoses and treats disorders related to the endocrine system — the glands and hormones that regulate metabolism, growth, reproduction, and many other functions in the body.

Which conditions are treated in the Endocrinology Department at Medical Point?

We provide diagnosis and treatment for a wide range of endocrine and metabolic conditions, including:

Diabetes (Type 1, Type 2, gestational diabetes)

Thyroid disorders (hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, thyroid nodules, goiter)

Obesity and metabolic syndrome

Osteoporosis and calcium disorders

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)

Pituitary gland disorders

Adrenal gland disorders (Cushing’s, Addison’s disease)

Hormonal imbalances and infertility

Lipid disorders (high cholesterol, triglycerides)

What are the symptoms of hormonal imbalances?

Symptoms vary based on the gland affected but may include:

Unexplained weight gain or loss

Fatigue or weakness

Hair loss or excessive hair growth

Irregular menstruation

Mood swings or depression

Excessive thirst or urination

Heat or cold intolerance

Slow or fast heartbeat

How is diabetes managed at Medical Point?

We offer comprehensive diabetes care including:

Blood sugar monitoring

Insulin and oral medication management

Diabetes education and nutritional counseling

Diabetic foot care and complication screening

Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) and insulin pump therapy

What tests are performed in the Endocrinology Department?
Diagnostic tests may include: Blood glucose, HbA1c, insulin, and C-peptide levels Thyroid function tests (TSH, T3, T4) Hormonal panels (testosterone, estrogen, cortisol, ACTH) Vitamin D and calcium levels Bone mineral density scans (DEXA) Imaging studies (ultrasound, MRI, CT) for gland evaluation
Is weight gain always a sign of hormonal imbalance?

Not always. However, unexplained or rapid weight gain could indicate issues with the thyroid, adrenal glands, or insulin metabolism. A thorough hormonal evaluation is recommended.

What is metabolic syndrome?

Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of conditions — high blood pressure, high blood sugar, excess abdominal fat, and abnormal cholesterol — that increase the risk of heart disease, stroke, and diabetes. Early diagnosis and lifestyle changes can significantly reduce these risks.

Can hormonal disorders affect fertility?

Yes. Conditions like PCOS, thyroid dysfunction, and pituitary gland issues can impact menstrual cycles, ovulation, and sperm production. Endocrinologists work closely with fertility specialists to support patients seeking reproductive health solutions.

How often should I see an endocrinologist?
It depends on your condition. Patients with chronic issues like diabetes or thyroid disease may need follow-up every 3–6 months. Your doctor will guide you based on your treatment plan and progress.

DOCTORS

MedicalPoint International Hospital Assoc. Prof. Ali Saklamaz Endocrinology and Metabolism
Assoc. Prof. Ali Saklamaz
Endocrinology and Metabolism
MedicalPoint Izmir Hospital
MedicalPoint International Hospital Spec. Ozge Ozer Endocrinology and Metabolism
Spec. Özge Özer
Endocrinology and Metabolism
MedicalPoint Izmir Hospital
UMIT CINKIR compressed
Spec. Ümit Çınkır
Endocrinology and Metabolism
MedicalPoint Gaziantep Hospital

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